Ibice Byinshi Byubushyuhe
Kuvura ubushyuhe bikubiyemo ahanini okiside, gukwirakwizwa hamwe na annealing inzira.Oxidation ninzira yinyongera aho silikoni ya silicon ishyirwa mu itanura ryubushyuhe bwo hejuru kandi ogisijeni ikongerwamo kugirango ikore hamwe nayo kugirango ikore silika hejuru ya wafer.Diffusion ni ukwimura ibintu biva mukarere kegereye cyane mukarere kegeranye cyane binyuze mumashanyarazi ya molekuline, kandi uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza burashobora gukoreshwa mugukwirakwiza ibintu byihariye bya doping muri substrate ya silicon, bityo bigahindura imitekerereze ya semiconductor.